Transfusion Medicine Reviews
Volume 22, Issue 1 , Pages 77-86 , January 2008

Canadian Surgeons and the Introduction of Blood Transfusion in War Surgery

  • Peter H. Pinkerton

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Peter H. Pinkerton, Room B204, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

References 

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  3. Pelis K. Blood standards and failed fluids: Clinic, lab, and transfusion solutions in London, 1868-1916. Hist Sci. 2001;39:185–213
  4. Lindeman E. Simple syringe transfusion with special cannulas, a method applicable to infants and adults. Am J Dis Child. 1913;6:28–32
  5. Unger LJ. A new method of syringe transfusion. JAMA. 1915;64:582–584
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  7. Schneider WH. Blood transfusion in peace and war, 1900-1918. Soc Hist Med. 1997;10:105–126
  8. Pinkerton PH. Canada's transfusion medicine pioneer: Lawrence Bruce Robertson. Transfusion. 2001;41:283–286
  9. Pelis K. Taking credit: The Canadian Army Medical Corps and the British conversion to blood transfusion in WW1. J Hist Med. 2001;56:238–277
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  13. Wright AE. On a method of determining the condition of blood coagulability for clinical and experimental purposes, and on the effect of the administration of calcium salts in haemophilia and actual or threatened haemorrhage. Br Med J. 1893;2:223–225
  14. Mollison PL. The introduction of citrate as an anticoagulant for transfusion and of glucose as a red cell preservative. Br J Haematol. 2000;108:13–18
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  19. Ottenberg R, Kaliski D. Accidents in transfusion: their prevention by preliminary blood examinations. JAMA. 1913;61:2138–2140
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  26. Annual Reports 1913-1914 to 1923-1924. Archives Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
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  28. Gallie WE, Robertson LB. Pyloric stenosis in infants. Presentation to Ontario Medical Association, June 1916. In: Archives of Ontario, Bruce Robertson papers, file no. F1374. The information cited here regarding blood transfusion is not included in the published version in Can Med Assoc J. Vol 7:1917;p. 1–9
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  48. Records of military service of N M Guiou. National Archives of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Accession No. RG 150 1992.93/166, Box 3880-67
  49. Lee RI. A simple and rapid method for the selection of suitable donors for transfusion by the determination of blood groups. Br Med J. 1917;2:684–685
  50. Robertson OH. Transfusion with preserved red cells. Br Med J. 1918;1:691–695
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  52. Gordon-Taylor G, Walker KM. Blood transfusion. In:  Macpherson WG,  Bowlby AA,  Wallace C,  English C editor. History of the Great War based on official documents. Surgery of the war. London: HMSO; 1922;p. 108–133
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  57. Fullerton A, Dreyer G, Bazett HC. Observations on direct transfusion of blood, with a description of a simple method. Lancet. 1917;1:715–719
  58. Taylor G. On abdomino-thoracic wounds of warfare. Br Med J. 1919;ii:131–134
  59. Comptes-rendus de la conference chirurgicale interalliee pour l'etude des plaies de guerre. 4th session (11-15 Mars 1918). Arch Med Pharm Mil. 1918;70:121–185
  60. Hess JR, Schmidt PJ. The first blood banker: Oswald Hope Robertson. Transfusion. 2000;40:110–113

PII: S0887-7963(07)00088-0

doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2007.09.004

Transfusion Medicine Reviews
Volume 22, Issue 1 , Pages 77-86 , January 2008